How Does Humidity Affect Wood?

Wood is a natural material that constantly responds to its environment. Understanding How Does Humidity Affect Wood helps explain expansion, shrinking, warping, and cracking. Whether you are using wood for flooring, decking, siding, furniture, fencing, cabinetry, or structural applications, changes in humidity can cause wood to gain or lose moisture. As the moisture content changes, […]
Why Does Wood Expand and Contract?

Wood is a natural material, and one of its most important characteristics is that it responds to changes in moisture. Unlike many manufactured materials, wood can change size as the moisture content around it changes. This is why a wooden deck may develop small gaps, hardwood flooring can change slightly between seasons, and doors or […]
What Is S2S Lumber? A Complete Guide to Surfaced Two Sides Wood

If you have ever purchased lumber for a deck, furniture project, cabinetry, trim, or woodworking project, you may have seen the term S2S lumber on a supplier’s website or quote. But what does S2S lumber actually mean? S2S stands for “surfaced two sides.” It refers to lumber that has been machine-planed or surfaced on two […]
Air-Dried vs Kiln-Dried Lumber: What Is the Difference?

When choosing lumber for a construction, furniture, flooring, or woodworking project, the way the wood is dried can be just as important as the species you choose. Two common drying methods are air drying and kiln drying. Understanding Air-Dried vs Kiln-Dried Lumber can help you choose material that fits your project, budget, and performance requirements. […]
What Is Janka Hardness? A Simple Guide to Wood Hardness

If you have ever compared different types of lumber, you may have come across numbers such as 350, 950, 1,290, or 3,680 next to different wood species. These numbers are usually related to the Janka hardness test, a common way of comparing how hard a piece of wood is. So, what do those numbers actually […]